Paper Records and Electronic Audits: A Step Towards Regaining Voter Trust

Authors

  • Mohammed Awad University of Houston
  • Ernst L Leiss University of Houston

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29379/jedem.v2i1.12

Keywords:

US elections, Minnesota Senate race, paper ballots, E-voting, Direct Recording Electronic (DRE), Voter Verified Paper Records (VVPRs), electronic audits

Abstract

The shortcomings of the voting systems used in the 2000 presidential election raised the awareness of the need to replace these systems. As a result, with the funds of Help America Vote Act (HAVA), many US states switched to Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) voting systems before the 2004 elections. Unfortunately these paperless voting machines were not as secure and efficient as state officials had hoped. Since their implementation, many studies have shown the threats of these systems and their flaws. While some data security experts tried to improve these voting systems, many discouraged their use and recommended more transparent methods.

Although, several countries in Europe and around the world have successfully utilized E-voting, many US districts and states still don’t trust this technology and are returning to paper ballots. In this paper, we will propose a new system as a solution to the current problems. This approach combines the advantages of both paper ballots and Direct Recording Electronic (DRE) voting systems while avoiding the major flaws of these systems.

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Author Biographies

Mohammed Awad, University of Houston

Mohammed Awad is a PhD candidate in the Department of Computer Science, University of Houston. He completed his MSc in Computer Science at the University of Houston in 2006, and his BSc in the same major at Yarmouk University, Jordan in 2003. Awad’s research interests are E-voting and I-voting security.

Ernst L Leiss, University of Houston

Ernst L. Leiss earned graduate degrees in computer science and mathematics from the University of Waterloo and TU Vienna. He joined the Department of Computer Science of the University of Houston in 1979 where he has been a Full Professor since 1992. He has written over 160 peer-reviewed papers and six books and has supervised 15 PhD students. His research interests are in security and high-performance computing.

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Published

25.04.2010

How to Cite

Awad, M., & Leiss, E. L. (2010). Paper Records and Electronic Audits: A Step Towards Regaining Voter Trust. JeDEM - EJournal of EDemocracy and Open Government, 2(1), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.29379/jedem.v2i1.12

Issue

Section

Research Papers